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用户与达人知乎用户 · 资料

知乎用户资料

按个人主页 url_token 读取知乎公开用户的介绍、认证和粉丝、回答、获赞数。

POST/v1/zhihu/users/profile

英文名称: Zhihu user profile · User · Profile Read a public Zhihu user's headline, badges, and follower, answer, and vote counts by url_token.
zhihu.users.profile@v1

按次价格

¥0.02/ 次

非空完整结果收费;空结果、部分结果和失败不收费。

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安全验证

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执行结果

// Result

请求参数

url_tokenstring必填

pattern: "^[A-Za-z0-9_-]{1,64}$" · minLength: 1 · maxLength: 256

示例: "ming-he-43-93"

请求 JSON Schema
{
  "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
  "type": "object",
  "properties": {
    "url_token": {
      "type": "string",
      "minLength": 1,
      "maxLength": 256,
      "pattern": "^[A-Za-z0-9_-]{1,64}$"
    }
  },
  "required": [
    "url_token"
  ],
  "additionalProperties": false
}

代码示例

安装 SDK:npm i @dataxapi/sdk 或 pip install dataxapi;把 API Key 放进环境变量 DATAXAPI_API_KEY。

curl -X POST https://api.dataxapi.com/v1/zhihu/users/profile \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $DATAXAPI_API_KEY" \
  -H "Idempotency-Key: $(uuidgen)" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"url_token":"ming-he-43-93"}'

返回示例

200 · application/json
{
  "code": 200,
  "request_id": "req_example_zhihu_users_profile",
  "message": "success",
  "data": {
    "item": {
      "id": "3b4ec4f4b0b1d8e4f0f2a1c9d8e7f6a5",
      "url_token": "ming-he-43-93",
      "name": "公开答主",
      "headline": "公开介绍",
      "follower_count": 12000,
      "answer_count": 300,
      "voteup_count": 45000
    }
  },
  "page": {
    "next_cursor": null
  },
  "warnings": [],
  "meta": {
    "listing_id": "zhihu.users.profile",
    "version": "v1",
    "catalog_release_id": "catalog-production-2026-09-19.b069be57",
    "price_book_version": "pricebook-production-2026-09-19.4487e352",
    "result_status": "complete",
    "charged_amount": "0.02",
    "balance_after": "49.98",
    "currency": "CNY"
  }
}
返回字段说明
codenumber
const: 200
request_idstring
messagestring
const: "success"
dataobject
pageobject
warningsarray
metaobject
返回 JSON Schema
{
  "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
  "type": "object",
  "properties": {
    "code": {
      "type": "number",
      "const": 200
    },
    "request_id": {
      "type": "string"
    },
    "message": {
      "type": "string",
      "const": "success"
    },
    "data": {
      "type": "object",
      "properties": {
        "item": {
          "anyOf": [
            {
              "type": "object",
              "properties": {
                "id": {},
                "url_token": {},
                "name": {},
                "headline": {},
                "description": {},
                "gender": {},
                "follower_count": {},
                "following_count": {},
                "answer_count": {},
                "articles_count": {},
                "voteup_count": {},
                "badge": {}
              },
              "additionalProperties": false
            },
            {
              "type": "null"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "required": [
        "item"
      ],
      "additionalProperties": false
    },
    "page": {
      "type": "object",
      "properties": {
        "next_cursor": {
          "type": "null"
        }
      },
      "required": [
        "next_cursor"
      ],
      "additionalProperties": false
    },
    "warnings": {
      "type": "array",
      "items": {
        "type": "string"
      }
    },
    "meta": {
      "type": "object",
      "properties": {
        "listing_id": {
          "type": "string",
          "const": "zhihu.users.profile"
        },
        "version": {
          "type": "string",
          "const": "v1"
        },
        "catalog_release_id": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "price_book_version": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "result_status": {
          "type": "string",
          "enum": [
            "complete",
            "empty",
            "partial"
          ]
        },
        "charged_amount": {
          "type": "string"
        },
        "balance_after": {
          "type": "string"
        },
        "currency": {
          "type": "string",
          "const": "CNY"
        }
      },
      "required": [
        "listing_id",
        "version",
        "catalog_release_id",
        "price_book_version",
        "result_status",
        "charged_amount",
        "balance_after",
        "currency"
      ],
      "additionalProperties": false
    }
  },
  "required": [
    "code",
    "request_id",
    "message",
    "data",
    "page",
    "warnings",
    "meta"
  ],
  "additionalProperties": false
}

使用说明

适合

  • 已知个人主页链接 /people/ 后的 url_token,需要了解答主公开背景。

不适合

  • 不用于现实身份核验、敏感画像或关系监控。

已知限制

  • 介绍和职业为用户自述。
  • url_token 可能被修改;长期追踪请保存返回的 id。
  • 计数为调用时的公开快照,不代表实时或历史趋势。

计费规则

¥0.02 / 次。非空完整结果收费;空结果、部分结果和失败不收费。

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