# 公众号文章有 API 吗？用 Python 批量取历史文章和阅读数（2026）

微信官方的公众号接口只管你自己的号，2025 年 7 月起个人号和未认证号连已发表文章列表都取不了，也没有读别人公众号的接口；要读任一公众号的文章和阅读数，用第三方数据接口。下面用 DataXAPI 的 Python SDK 演示，免费试用，最多 333 次。 用 3 个接口：微信公众号实时查找 → 微信公众号文章列表 → 微信公众号文章互动数据。下面的示例一共 34 次调用，合计 $0.68；失败的调用不收费。

更新于 2026-11-06

按名字找到公众号，取它最近 3 页文章，再取每篇的阅读、点赞、分享数，写进一张 CSV。

## 一步一步做

### 第 1 步：微信公众号实时查找

按名字在搜一搜里找公众号，最像的排前面；`id` 是 gh_ 开头的原始编号。（[微信公众号实时查找](https://dataxapi.com/zh/apis/wechat/accounts/search/)，$0.0200 / 一次）

cURL

```bash
curl -G "https://api.dataxapi.com/v1/wechat/accounts/search" \
  --data-urlencode "query=36氪" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $DATAXAPI_API_KEY"
```

Python

```python
# pip install dataxapi
from dataxapi import DataXAPI

dx = DataXAPI()  # reads DATAXAPI_API_KEY
result = dx.wechat.accounts.search(query="36氪")
print(result["data"]["items"])
```

TypeScript

```typescript
// npm i @dataxapi/sdk
import { DataXAPI } from "@dataxapi/sdk";

const dx = new DataXAPI(); // reads DATAXAPI_API_KEY
const result = await dx.wechat.accounts.search({ query: "36氪" });
console.log(result.data.items);
```

命令行

```bash
dataxapi call wechat.accounts.search 'query=36氪'
```

录制的返回：取自 2026-11-02 11:25 UTC 录下的真实返回。名字、正文和编号是示例，链接也是，都不是录到的原文（页面不展示任何人的个人信息）；数字是原样。长列表做了截断。请求号、游标和余额是示意。

```jsonc
{
  "code": "ok",
  "request_id": "86788fb5-4235-48ac-b9c6-23292e637c65",
  "data": {
    "items": [
      {
        "id": "1047168840907789",
        "username": "nanfeng_0721",
        "name": "南边的风",
        "bio": "在上海，周末都在山里",
        "avatar_url": "https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmhead/xjoBFsBvyPoDjvS4DO1qBnMkqIePSAETki44ma9I/132",
        "verified": true
      },
      // … 另有 10 条
    ]
  },
  "page": {
    "next_cursor": "c1.Ew51uWdKdB0gdItoicfGl1FUa3rXNGNkJvKajjh3",
    "cursor_expires_at": "2026-11-02T12:25:07.000Z",
    "has_more": true,
    "returned": 11
  },
  "warnings": [],
  "meta": {
    "capability": "wechat.accounts.search",
    "result_status": "complete",
    "fetched_at": "2026-11-02T11:25:07.000Z",
    "cached": false,
    "replayed": false,
    "unavailable": {
      "url": "platform",
      "created_at": "capability",
      "metrics": "capability"
    },
    "billing": {
      "amount": "0.02",
      "currency": "USD",
      "balance_after": "9.98"
    }
  }
}
```

### 第 2 步：微信公众号文章列表

把原始编号放进 `id`，取一页文章，从新到旧；下一页用 `page.next_cursor`。每条的 `url` 是文章链接。（[微信公众号文章列表](https://dataxapi.com/zh/apis/wechat_mp/accounts/articles/list/)，$0.0200 / 一次）

cURL

```bash
curl -G "https://api.dataxapi.com/v1/wechat_mp/accounts/articles/list" \
  --data-urlencode "id=gh_13c97ab93ce8" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $DATAXAPI_API_KEY"
```

Python

```python
# pip install dataxapi
from dataxapi import DataXAPI

dx = DataXAPI()  # reads DATAXAPI_API_KEY
result = dx.wechat_mp.accounts.articles.list(id="gh_13c97ab93ce8")
print(result["data"]["items"])
```

TypeScript

```typescript
// npm i @dataxapi/sdk
import { DataXAPI } from "@dataxapi/sdk";

const dx = new DataXAPI(); // reads DATAXAPI_API_KEY
const result = await dx.wechat_mp.accounts.articles.list({ id: "gh_13c97ab93ce8" });
console.log(result.data.items);
```

命令行

```bash
dataxapi call wechat_mp.accounts.articles.list id=gh_13c97ab93ce8
```

录制的返回：取自 2026-10-12 19:02 UTC 录下的真实返回。名字、正文和编号是示例，链接也是，都不是录到的原文（页面不展示任何人的个人信息）；数字是原样。长列表做了截断。请求号、游标和余额是示意。

```jsonc
{
  "code": "ok",
  "request_id": "882b7d3d-9a50-48d1-ba28-513bec440e40",
  "data": {
    "items": [
      {
        "id": "2651350693_1",
        "url": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/yEmemDFnwYkjLklz1HGeGz",
        "type": "article",
        "title": "实测一个月周末露营，结论有点意外",
        "text": null,
        "published_at": "2026-10-12T13:35:48.000Z",
        "author": { "id": "gh_baa95f56a86c" }
      },
      // … 另有 9 条
    ]
  },
  "page": {
    "next_cursor": "c1.c3D9oI16A0J5E0SMD5JU_mAesJzXbexIUP2nOHbv",
    "cursor_expires_at": "2026-10-12T20:02:58.000Z",
    "has_more": true,
    "returned": 10
  },
  "warnings": [],
  "meta": {
    "capability": "wechat_mp.accounts.articles.list",
    "result_status": "complete",
    "fetched_at": "2026-10-12T19:02:58.000Z",
    "cached": false,
    "replayed": false,
    "unavailable": {
      "lang": "capability",
      "author.username": "capability",
      "author.name": "capability",
      "author.avatar_url": "capability",
      "author.verified": "capability",
      "author.followers": "capability",
      "metrics": "capability",
      "images": "capability",
      "hashtags": "platform",
      "mentions": "platform",
      "is_pinned": "capability",
      "post_id": "platform",
      "parent_id": "platform",
      "root_id": "platform"
    },
    "billing": {
      "amount": "0.02",
      "currency": "USD",
      "balance_after": "9.98"
    }
  }
}
```

### 第 3 步：微信公众号文章互动数据

把文章链接放进 `url`，取这篇此刻的阅读、点赞、推荐、分享、收藏、评论数。要用长链接。（[微信公众号文章互动数据](https://dataxapi.com/zh/apis/wechat_mp/articles/metrics/)，$0.0200 / 一次）

cURL

```bash
curl -G "https://api.dataxapi.com/v1/wechat_mp/articles/metrics" \
  --data-urlencode "url=https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MjM5MjAxNDM4MA==&mid=2667038683&idx=1&sn=0422127e651acd7f6cf6ef7e1cff04bc" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $DATAXAPI_API_KEY"
```

Python

```python
# pip install dataxapi
from dataxapi import DataXAPI

dx = DataXAPI()  # reads DATAXAPI_API_KEY
result = dx.wechat_mp.articles.metrics(url="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MjM5MjAxNDM4MA==&mid=2667038683&idx=1&sn=0422127e651acd7f6cf6ef7e1cff04bc")
print(result["data"]["item"])
```

TypeScript

```typescript
// npm i @dataxapi/sdk
import { DataXAPI } from "@dataxapi/sdk";

const dx = new DataXAPI(); // reads DATAXAPI_API_KEY
const result = await dx.wechat_mp.articles.metrics({ url: "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MjM5MjAxNDM4MA==&mid=2667038683&idx=1&sn=0422127e651acd7f6cf6ef7e1cff04bc" });
console.log(result.data.item);
```

命令行

```bash
dataxapi call wechat_mp.articles.metrics 'url=https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MjM5MjAxNDM4MA==&mid=2667038683&idx=1&sn=0422127e651acd7f6cf6ef7e1cff04bc'
```

录制的返回：取自 2026-10-29 09:44 UTC 录下的真实返回。名字、正文和编号是示例，链接也是，都不是录到的原文（页面不展示任何人的个人信息）；数字是原样。长列表做了截断。请求号、游标和余额是示意。

```jsonc
{
  "code": "ok",
  "request_id": "789c698d-e1c1-4558-9aa5-408482ee5894",
  "data": {
    "item": {
      "id": "2622051355_1",
      "metrics": {
        "likes": 2235,
        "comments": 6,
        "shares": 9041,
        "favorites": 97,
        "views": 100001
      },
      "approximate": [
        { "field": "metrics.views", "kind": "lower_bound" }
      ]
    }
  },
  "warnings": [],
  "meta": {
    "capability": "wechat_mp.articles.metrics",
    "result_status": "complete",
    "fetched_at": "2026-10-29T09:44:39.000Z",
    "cached": false,
    "replayed": false,
    "unavailable": {
      "url": "capability",
      "type": "capability",
      "title": "capability",
      "text": "capability",
      "lang": "capability",
      "published_at": "capability",
      "author": "capability",
      "metrics.reposts": "platform",
      "images": "capability",
      "hashtags": "capability",
      "mentions": "capability",
      "is_pinned": "capability",
      "post_id": "platform",
      "parent_id": "platform",
      "root_id": "platform"
    },
    "billing": {
      "amount": "0.02",
      "currency": "USD",
      "balance_after": "9.98"
    }
  }
}
```

## 示例花多少钱

找号一次，3 页文章列表，再取 30 篇的互动数

| 接口 | 调用次数 | 单价 | 小计 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| [微信公众号实时查找](https://dataxapi.com/zh/apis/wechat/accounts/search/) | 1 | $0.0200 | $0.0200 |
| [微信公众号文章列表](https://dataxapi.com/zh/apis/wechat_mp/accounts/articles/list/) | 3 | $0.0200 | $0.0600 |
| [微信公众号文章互动数据](https://dataxapi.com/zh/apis/wechat_mp/articles/metrics/) | 30 | $0.0200 | $0.60 |
| 合计 | 34 |  | $0.68 |

价格是生成本页时的现行价格。失败的调用不收费。

## 在 AI 里做（MCP）

把 DataXAPI 接进你的 AI 客户端，只要接一次。之后直接说要什么，代理自己找到这些接口、看好价格，用你的余额调用。

这样说：找到“人民日报”公众号，取最近 30 篇文章的标题、发布时间、阅读数和点赞数，整理成一张表。

代理发给 call 工具的参数：

```json
{
  "capability": "wechat.accounts.search",
  "query": "36氪",
  "idempotency_key": "<a new UUID>"
}
```

[了解 MCP 服务](https://dataxapi.com/zh/mcp/)

## 为什么用 DataXAPI

- 稳定：近 30 天接口可用 99.9%，状态页公开，可以自己核对。
- 快：近 7 天付费调用的中位耗时 3.5 秒（2026-11-06 统计）。
- 省 token：微信公众号的 8 个接口各取一份录制的真实返回，平台原始 JSON 合计 2.1 万 token，AI 通过 DataXAPI 的 MCP 读到的只有 4,494 token，少 79%；直接调接口拿到的 JSON 也少 70%（2026-11-06 统计）。所有平台同一种格式：作者在 `author`，互动数在 `metrics`，翻页用 `page.next_cursor`，换平台不用重写解析。
- 先看再用：每个接口的页面上都有一份录制的真实返回，字段一目了然。
- 花钱可控：失败不收费；每把 Key 能设金额上限，`X-Max-Price` 限定一次最多花多少，同一个 `Idempotency-Key` 24 小时内不重复扣费。
- 接 AI 方便：远程 MCP 服务已在 MCP 官方登记处登记（`com.dataxapi/mcp`），Claude、Cursor、ChatGPT 都能直接用。
- 免费试用，最多 333 次，不用绑卡。

## 要知道的

- 不用微信号、不用扫码，也不用认证公众号。
- 正文用 `wechat_mp.articles.get`，精选评论用 `wechat_mp.articles.comments.list`，都按文章链接取。
- 不写代码也行：把 DataXAPI 接进 Claude 或 ChatGPT，用下面“在 AI 里做”的那句话。

## 完整脚本

上面这件事写成一个能直接跑的脚本：Python，用 SDK，Key 从 DATAXAPI_API_KEY 读。它写出一个 CSV 文件，最后打印调了几次、取到几条、扣了多少。

```python
# pip install dataxapi
# export DATAXAPI_API_KEY=dx_...   (your key)
import csv
from decimal import Decimal
from dataxapi import DataXAPI

dx = DataXAPI()
calls, fetched, charged = 0, 0, Decimal("0")

def run(capability, params):
    """One call; counts it and what it was charged."""
    global calls, charged
    result = dx.call(capability, params)
    calls += 1
    charged += Decimal(str(result["meta"]["billing"]["amount"]))
    return result

NAME = "人民日报"
PAGES = 3

# 1. The account's original ID (gh_...), the closest match first.
account = run("wechat.accounts.search", {"query": NAME})["data"]["items"][0]["id"]

# 2. Its articles, newest first, page after page.
articles, cursor = [], None
for _ in range(PAGES):
    page = run("wechat_mp.accounts.articles.list", {"id": account, **({"cursor": cursor} if cursor else {})})
    articles += page["data"]["items"]
    cursor = page["page"]["next_cursor"]
    if not page["page"]["has_more"]:
        break

# 3. Each article's reads, likes and shares right now.
rows = []
for article in articles:
    counts = run("wechat_mp.articles.metrics", {"url": article["url"]})["data"]["item"]["metrics"]
    rows.append([article.get("published_at"), article.get("title"), counts.get("views"), counts.get("likes"), counts.get("shares"), article.get("url")])

fetched = len(rows)
with open("wechat-articles-reads.csv", "w", newline="", encoding="utf-8") as file:
    csv.writer(file).writerows([["published_at", "title", "reads", "likes", "shares", "url"], *rows])

print(f"calls: {calls}, items: {fetched}, charged: ${charged}")
```

## 用到的接口

- [微信公众号实时查找](https://dataxapi.com/zh/apis/wechat/accounts/search/)
- [微信公众号文章列表](https://dataxapi.com/zh/apis/wechat_mp/accounts/articles/list/)
- [微信公众号文章互动数据](https://dataxapi.com/zh/apis/wechat_mp/articles/metrics/)

## 微信公众号的更多内容

- [微信搜一搜 API](https://dataxapi.com/zh/apis/wechat/)
- [微信公众号 API](https://dataxapi.com/zh/apis/wechat_mp/)
- [如何获取公众号历史文章列表](https://dataxapi.com/zh/guides/wechat-official-account-articles/)
- [如何获取公众号文章阅读数和点赞数](https://dataxapi.com/zh/guides/wechat-article-reads-and-likes/)
- [如何获取视频号视频评论](https://dataxapi.com/zh/guides/wechat-channels-video-comments/)
- [如何获取视频号账号的全部作品](https://dataxapi.com/zh/guides/wechat-channels-user-videos/)
- [如何用接口查微信搜一搜的结果](https://dataxapi.com/zh/guides/wechat-search-posts/)
- [视频号有 API 吗？用 Python 取账号作品和评论（2026）](https://dataxapi.com/zh/guides/wechat-channels-api-python/)
- [公众号文章能用 API 读取吗？](https://dataxapi.com/zh/answers/is-there-an-api-for-wechat-official-account-articles/)
- [视频号数据怎么获取？](https://dataxapi.com/zh/answers/how-to-get-wechat-channels-data/)
- [公众号文章链接里的 __biz 是什么？](https://dataxapi.com/zh/answers/wechat-official-account-biz/)
- [公众号文章链接里的 mid、idx、sn 是什么意思？](https://dataxapi.com/zh/answers/wechat-article-link-mid-idx-sn/)
- [公众号原始 ID（gh_ 开头）是什么？](https://dataxapi.com/zh/answers/wechat-official-account-original-id/)
- [视频号的 …@finder 账号编号和 export 编号是什么？](https://dataxapi.com/zh/answers/wechat-channels-finder-id/)
- [公众号接口报 ret=200013 freq control 怎么办（2026 年 7 月之后）](https://dataxapi.com/zh/answers/wechat-ret-200013-freq-control/)
- [wechat-article-exporter 停了，还能用什么批量导出公众号文章（2026）](https://dataxapi.com/zh/answers/wechat-article-exporter-alternative/)
- [wewe-rss 失效了怎么办（2026）](https://dataxapi.com/zh/answers/wewe-rss-not-working/)

---

目录修订号 9d3b7fa5a896745d。 [网页版](https://dataxapi.com/zh/guides/wechat-official-account-api-python/)